Thursday, August 28, 2025

Who can resolve the Gaza war? Let's talk
The Gaza War is a complex conflict

1. Historical context: Gaza Strip has been contentious since Israel's withdrawal in 2005.
2. Causes: Both sides claim self-defense, with Israel citing rocket attacks and Hamas citing blockade and occupation.
3. Humanitarian crisis:
*The Gaza War: A Complex and Contested Conflict*
The Gaza war 



The Gaza War refers to a series of conflicts between Israel and Palestinian militant groups, particularly Hamas, in the Gaza Strip. The war has resulted in significant humanitarian crises, loss of life, and widespread destruction. To understand the complexity of the issue, it's essential to examine the historical context, causes, and consequences of the conflict.

*Historical Background*

The Gaza Strip has been a contentious issue since the Israeli withdrawal in 2005. Hamas, which won the Palestinian legislative elections in 2006, has controlled Gaza since 2007. Israel and Egypt have maintained a blockade on Gaza, citing security concerns. The blockade has severely impacted the Gaza economy and humanitarian situation.

*Causes of the War*

The conflict is deeply complex, with both sides claiming self-defense. Israel argues that Hamas' rocket attacks and tunnel diggings pose a significant threat, while Hamas claims Israel's blockade and occupation are unacceptable. The situation is further complicated by the Israeli settlements in the West Bank and the displacement of Palestinians.

*Humanitarian Crisis*

The war has led to a severe humanitarian crisis, with thousands of civilian casualties, widespread destruction of infrastructure, and a dire need for humanitarian aid. The United Nations has repeatedly expressed concern over the humanitarian situation, citing the need for unrestricted access to Gaza.

*International Response*

The international community has been divided on the issue, with some countries supporting Israel's right to self-defense and others condemning the blockade and occupation. The United States has historically been a strong ally of Israel, while many European countries have called for a more balanced approach.

*Prospects for Peace*

A lasting resolution to the conflict remains elusive. Efforts to negotiate a ceasefire and restart peace talks have been challenging, with both sides having deeply entrenched positions. The issue is further complicated by internal divisions within both Israel and Palestine.

*Challenges to a Two-State Solution*

A two-state solution, which would involve Israel and Palestine existing side by side, has been the widely accepted framework for peace negotiations. However, the expansion of Israeli settlements and the division within Palestine have made this solution increasingly challenging.

*Human Rights Concerns*

Both sides have been accused of human rights violations, with Israel facing criticism for its use of force and blockade, and Hamas facing accusations of using civilians as human shields and launching rockets into civilian areas.

*Economic Impact*

The conflict has had a significant economic impact on both Israel and Gaza. The Gaza economy has been severely impacted by the blockade, while Israel has faced economic costs due to military operations and security measures.

*Conclusion*

The Gaza War is a complex and multifaceted conflict, with deep historical, political, and humanitarian dimensions. A sustainable solution will require addressing the root causes of the conflict, including the blockade, occupation, and security concerns. The international community must work towards a unified approach to address the humanitarian crisis and promote a lasting peace.

To move forward, it's essential to consider the following:

1. *Ceasefire agreements*: Negotiating and maintaining ceasefire agreements can help reduce violence and create an environment conducive to peace talks.


2. *Humanitarian access*: Ensuring unrestricted humanitarian access to Gaza can help alleviate the humanitarian crisis and improve living conditions.

3. *Addressing root causes*: Addressing the root causes of the conflict, including the blockade and occupation, is crucial to achieving a lasting peace.

4. *International cooperation*: A unified international approach can help promote a peaceful resolution and address the humanitarian crisis.

Ultimately, a lasting peace in Gaza will require a comprehensive and inclusive solution that addresses the complex historical, political, and humanitarian dimensions of the conflict.

Wednesday, August 27, 2025

The history of slave trade read on this blog is well explained
The trans-Atlantic slave trade, which began in the 15th century, involved the forced transportation of millions of Africans to the Americas by European powers.

 The trade devastated African societies, destabilized their economies, and profoundly impacted the continent's development for
The enslavement of people has been a part of human history for centuries. Slavery and human bondage has taken many forms, including enslaving people as prisoners of war or due to their beliefs, but the permanent, hereditary enslavement based on race later adopted in the U.S. was rare before the 15th century.

The history of slave trade


Many attributes of slavery began to change when European settlers intent on colonizing the Americas used violence and military power to compel forced labor from enslaved people. Indigenous people became the first victims of forced labor and enslavement at the hands of Europeans in the Americas.
 However, millions of Indigenous people died from disease, famine, war, and harsh labor conditions in the decades that followed.

Committed to extracting profit from their colonies in the Americas, European powers turned to the African continent. To meet their ever-growing need for labor, they initiated a massive global undertaking that relied on abduction, human trafficking, and racializing enslavement at a scale without precedent in human history. Never before had millions of people been kidnapped and trafficked over such a great distance.
The European Influence on Africa.

Europe had no contact with Sub-Saharan Africa before the Portuguese, seeking wealth and gold, sailed down the western coast of Africa and reached the Gold Coast (modern-day Ghana) in 1471. Initially focused on obtaining gold, Portugal established trading relationships and built El Mina Fort to protect its interests in the gold trade.

Over the following decades, the Spanish, English, French, Dutch, Danish, and Swedes began to make contact with Sub-Saharan Africa as well. Portugal soon converted El Mina into a prison for holding kidnapped Africans, and European traffickers built castles, barracoons, and forts on the African coast to support the forced enslavement of abducted Africans.

German and Italian merchants and bankers who did not personally traffic kidnapped Africans nonetheless provided essential funding and insurance to develop the Transatlantic Slave Trade and plantation economy. Italian merchants were essential in the effort to extend the sugar plantation system to the Atlantic Islands off the west coast of Africa, like São Tomé, and financial capital from Genoa was instrumental in expanding Portugal’s ability to traffic Africans.

By the 1600s, every major European power had established trading relationships with Sub-Saharan Africa and was participating in the transportation of kidnapped Africans to the Americas in some way. During this time period, several thousand Africans were kidnapped and trafficked to mainland Europe and the Americas, but the volume of human trafficking soon escalated to horrific proportions.

Led again by the Portuguese, European powers began to occupy the Americas in the 1500s. In the 16th and 17th centuries, using land stolen from Indigenous populations in the Americas, Europeans established plantations that relied on enslaved labor to mass produce goods (primarily sugar cane) for trading and sale. The cultivation of sugar for mass consumption became a driving force in the growing trafficking of human beings from Africa.

Europeans initially relied on Indigenous people to supply this labor. But mass killings and disease decimated Indigenous populations in what historian David Brion Davis called “the greatest known population loss in human history.”

The Indigenous population in Mexico plummeted by nearly 90% in 75 years. In Hispaniola (modern-day Haiti and Dominican Republic), the population of Arawak and Taino people fell from between 300,000 and 500,000 in 1492 to fewer than 500 people by 1542, just five decades later. Without Indigenous workers, plantation owners in the Americas grew desperate for a new source of exploited labor.


Driven by the desire for wealth, these European powers shifted from acquiring gold and other goods in Sub-Saharan Africa to trafficking in human beings. Over the following centuries, Europeans demanded that millions of Africans be trafficked to work on plantations and in other businesses in the Americas.

Slavery had existed in Africa prior to this point, but this new commodification of human beings by European powers was entirely unique and it drastically changed the African concept of enslavement
Although some African officials and merchants acquired wealth through the export of millions of people, the Transatlantic Slave Trade devastated and de-stabilized societies and economies across Africa. The scale of disruption and violence contributed to long-term conflict and violence on the continent while European powers were able to amass massive financial benefits and global power from this dehumanizing trade.

The Iberian powers of Spain and Portugal and their colonies in Uruguay and Brazil were responsible for trafficking 99% of the nearly 630,000 kidnapped Africans trafficked from 1501 to 1625. Over the next 240 years, England, France, the Netherlands, Scandinavia, the Baltic States, and their colonies joined the Iberians in actively trafficking Africans. Almost 12 million kidnapped Africans were trafficked from 1625 to 1867. Ships from Portugal and its colony Brazil alone were responsible for trafficking 5,849,300 kidnapped Africans during this time period.

Ships originating in Great Britain were responsible for trafficking more than a quarter of all people taken from Africa from 1501 to 1867. From 1726 to 1800, British ships were the leading traffickers of kidnapped Africans, responsible for taking more than two million people from Africa.

From 1626 to 1867, ships from North America were responsible for trafficking at least 305,000 captured people from Africa. In the two years before the U.S. legally ended the international slave trade in 1808, a quarter of all trafficked Africans were carried in ships that flew the U.S. flag. Rhode Island’s ports combined to organize voyages responsible for trafficking at least 111,000 kidnapped Africans, making it one of the 15 largest originating ports in the world.
Join hot discussion why africa should still depend on foreign aids?
Why should some of the African countries still depend on foreign aid for development? Africa must have its freedom.


Africa Must Have Its Freedom


For centuries, Europeans dominated the African continent. The white man arrogated to
himself the right to rule and to be obeyed by the British. His mission, he claimed, was to
“civilise” Africa. Under this chaos, the Europeans robbed the continent of vast riches and inflicted
unimaginable suffering on the African people.
All this makes a sad story, but now we must be prepared to bury the past with its unpleasant
memories and look to the future. All we ask of the former colonial powers is their goodwill and co
operation to remedy past mistakes and injustices, and to grant independence to the colonies in
Africa.

It is clear that we must find an African solution to our problems, and that this can only be
found in African unity. Divided, we are weak; united, Africa could become one of the greatest forces
for good in the world.
Although most Africans are poor, our continent has the potential to be extremely rich. Our mineral
resources, which are being exploited with foreign capital only to enrich foreign investors, range
from gold and diamonds to uranium and petroleum. Our forests contain some of the finest woods to
be grown anywhere. Our cash crops include cocoa, coffee, rubber, tobacco and cotton. As for
power, which is an important factor in any economic development, Africa contains over 40% of the
potential water power of the world, as compared with about 10% in Europe and 13% in North
America. Yet so far, less than 1% has been developed.

This is one of the reasons why we have in Africa, the paradox of poverty in the midst of plenty, and scarcity in the midst of abundance. Never before have people had within their grasp so great an opportunity for developing a continent endowed with so much wealth. Individually, the independent states of Africa, some of them potentially rich, others poor, can do little for their people. Together, by mutual help, they can
achieve much. But the economic development of the continent must be planned and pursued as a
whole.

A loose confederation designed only for economic co-operation would not provide the
necessary unity of purpose. Only a strong political union can bring about full and effective
development of our natural resources for the benefit of our people.

The political situation in Africa today is heartening and at the same time disturbing. It is
heartening to see so many new flags hoisted in place of the old; it is disturbing to see so many
countries of varying sizes and at different levels of development, weak and, in some cases, almost
helpless. If this terrible state of fragmentation is allowed to continue, it may well be disastrous for us
all.

There are at present some 28 states in Africa, excluding the Union of South Africa, and
those countries not yet free. No less than nine of these states have a population of less than three
million. Can we seriously believe that the colonial powers meant these countries to be independent,
viable states? The example of South America, which has as much wealth, if not more than North
America, and yet remains weak and dependent on outside interests, is one that every African
would do well to study. Critics of African unity often refer to the wide differences in culture, language and ideas in various parts of Africa. This is true, but the essential fact remains that we are all Africans and have
a common interest in the independence of Africa.
Ghana’s Cocoa Farmers Revolt: A Brewing Crisis in the Heart of Our Cocoa Belt


Ghana—a global cocoa powerhouse—now finds itself at the epicenter of a brewing agricultural crisis. Over 300,000 cocoa farmers have taken to the streets, protesting the newly announced farmgate price for the 2025/2026 season. The price, set at 51,660 cedis per ton (approximately 3,228 cedis per 64 kg bag), marks only a 4% increase from last year—even though farmers are facing skyrocketing production costs, Reuters.
Why Farmers Are Angry
Ghana cocoa belt 2025



Back in July, the government pledged to pay 70% of the international free-on-board (FOB) price, which could have translated to around 3,800 cedis per bag. Instead, the figure was set well below that threshold—one that producers deem unfair, especially considering cocoa from neighbouring Ivory Coast fetches nearly 700 cedis more per bag, Reuters.

This price gap has reignited fears of widespread smuggling—a problem Ghanaese authorities have been battling for years. In the 2023/24 season, the country reportedly lost around 160,000 tons of cocoa to illegal cross-border trade Reuters.
Escalating Tensions

Farmers’ frustration is now boiling over. They’ve threatened to bar COCOBOD officers—the nation's cocoa regulator—from their farms. This move isn’t symbolic; it deeply disrupts vital agricultural extension services like farming guidance and crop monitoring that COCOBOD provides.

Moreover, with rising input costs-like insecticides costing 150 cedis per unit and equipment rentals hitting 100 cedis daily, the already tight margins are rapidly shrinking, Reuters.
What’s at Stake?

The fallout could reverberate across Ghana’s economy and international cocoa markets:

Local Impact: Farmers may suffer even more, unable to sustain operations without fair compensation.


Supply Chain Risks: Continued unrest could disrupt global cocoa supply, potentially affecting chocolate producers worldwide.


Institutional Credibility: COCOBOD and the government risk losing trust unless they make meaningful interventions.


Smuggling Surge: A repeat of past illegal exports would further drain Ghana’s foreign exchange earnings.
A Way Forward

To defuse tensions and safeguard a critical industry, the government must:

Reopen negotiations with farmers and COCOBOD toward a more equitable price.


Offer temporary subsidies on agricultural inputs to offset rising costs.


Enforce stricter cross-border monitoring while improving incentives for legitimate trade.


Engage in a broader dialogue to foster transparency and confidence among farmers.
Final Thoughts

Cocoa is more than just an export commodity—it’s the economic lifeline of many rural Ghanaian communities. Ignoring farmers’ grievances isn’t just poor policy—it’s a threat to livelihoods, food security, and national reputation on the global stage.

As concerned citizens, we should follow developments closely, support fair pricing initiatives, advocate for accountability, and help amplify rural voices. After all, the future of Ghana’s cocoa-and by extension, its people-depends on how this situation is managed

Tuesday, August 26, 2025

Africa is potential continent let us discuss here
Africa, the cradle of humanity, is a continent of breathtaking diversity and beauty. From the Sahara's golden dunes to the lush rainforests of the Congo Basin, Africa's landscapes are as varied as its cultures.
Africa potentials



*Rich History and Heritage*

Africa's history is steeped in ancient civilizations, from Egypt's pyramids to the kingdoms of Ghana and Mali. These empires left behind a legacy of art, architecture, and knowledge that continues to inspire wonder.

*Vibrant Cultures*

Africa's cultures are a kaleidoscope of traditions, languages, and customs. From the Maasai of East Africa to the Zulu of South Africa, each community has its unique story to tell.

*Natural Wonders*

Africa is home to some of the world's most incredible natural wonders, including:

- *The Nile River*: The longest river in the world, flowing through 11 countries.
- *Mount Kilimanjaro*: The highest peak in Africa and the highest freestanding mountain in the world.
- *The Serengeti*: A vast savannah teeming with wildlife, known for the Great Migration.
- *The Okavango Delta*: A lush watery paradise in the heart of the Kalahari Desert.

*Resilience and Hope*

Despite challenges, Africa is a continent of resilience and hope. Its people are known for their warmth, hospitality, and determination to build a brighter future.

Africa's story is one of contrasts, where tradition meets modernity, and where the past informs the present. It's a continent that continues to captivate and inspire the world

Please leave your comment below 

Monday, August 25, 2025

To be in a University is not as easy as you imagine

Welcome to College!

Congratulations on your decision to attend college! For the great majority of college students, it really was their decision, not just an automatic thing to do. If you happen to be one of the few who just sort of ended up in college



For want of anything better to do, the benefits of college will soon become obvious.


The reason for this book, and for almost all college courses, is that college requires commitment and effort.
Like everything else in life that leads to meaningful results, success in college is not automatic. But when you
apply yourself to your studies using the skills you’ll learn in this book, you’ll find you can succeed.


When asked, most students say they’re in college primarily for the job or career they expect to follow after college. And they are correct that college pays off enormously in terms of future earnings, job security and stability, and job satisfaction. Every statistic shows that people with a college education will make much more in their lifetime (much, much more than the cost of college itself) and be much happier with the work they do.


But job and career issues are only a part of the big picture. A college education results in many other personal benefits, and these also should be part of your motivation for doing well and continuing with your college plans.


Here are a few additional, less tangible benefits of a college education:
• You will have a fuller life and a better understanding of the world around you.
• You will gain decision-making and problem-solving skills.
• You will meet many interesting and diverse people and have a richer social life.


• You will gain self-confidence.
• You will gain learning skills that can continue for a lifetime.
• You will make wiser decisions about lifestyle issues and live healthier.
• You will make wiser economic decisions the rest of your life.
• You will be better equipped to deal with other people, organisations, governmental agencies, and all
the hassles of daily life.


• You will feel more fully a part of your community, the larger culture, and history

A college education is correlated with greater success in all those areas, even though most students are usually more concerned with making it through the next class or test than with the rest of their lives. But sometimes it helps to recall what a truly great step forward you are taking! Sadly, however, it’s important to recognise that some students do not succeed in college and drop out within the
first year. Sometimes it’s due to an unsolvable financial problem or a personal or family crisis, but most of the time, Students drop out because they’re having problems passing their courses. The two biggest causes of this problem are a lack of motivation and not having learned the skills needed to succeed in college.


A book like this one can help you stay motivated when things get tough, but it can’t necessarily give you
motivation to start with. That’s part of what you yourself have to bring to college. What we can promise you is that you can learn the skills for succeeding in college.


Special skills are needed because college isn’t the same as high school. Throughout this book, we’ll be looking at the many ways college is different from high school. To name just a few, college is different in the study skills needed, in personal skills related to being independent, in social skills for getting along with instructors and others on campus, in financial realities, in matters of personal health, and more.

This post is first posted on www.africansforum.com

Friday, August 11, 2023

MTFE investment capital and its daily profit learn it here
Be fore we go to  the MTFE investment capital and its daily profit let us lean first few friquent asked questions 

UPDATED on 30 AUGUST 2023, Finaly MTFE scamed milions of people on agust 2023  Now what you need to do is to join the new platfrom that you can invest and get profit fast as some early MTFE investors benefited from MTFE before scam. You need to create your account very soon in the new platform to this llink https://t.co/jX3YaqyXt3  Invest only for 10 months get profit then quit before everything bad can happen as MTFE did. What I learned from These investment platforms like MTFE we need to do timing,  you invest very early when the platform starts and quit early not more than 10  months from when the platform was launched this is how you can benefit with this types of investment platforms.

 Lets discuss more this issue on whatsapp http://wa.me/+255756878929 or telegram link http://t.me/africanfriend lets talk about how to do timing with these platforms like MTFE investment platforms 



Is MTFE safe for trading?

If you are looking for a safe and automated way to trade financial assets, MTFE is a great option. The app offers a variety of features that make it a valuable tool for investors, and a strong regulatory framework backs it. This is according to the www.mid-day.com 


Is MTFE regulated?

MTFE is regulated by the Canadian FINTRAC - Money services business. Authorized Regulatory Authority (MSB). (No.: M22076570) provides corresponding financial services to professional and institutional clients. MTFE does not provide any advice or opinion on the purchase, holding or sale of its trading products. This question is answered from www.wikifx.com 

Other friquent asked questions you might need to know are: 

MTFE investment capital and its daily profits


Is mtfe real or fake
You can read mtfe review online
Also read mtfe wikipedia review
You might want to know the mtfe ceo but this is different business compaired to other business example it is difficult to know the CEO of Bitcoin cryptocurency although some say the CEO of bitcoin is called Nakamoto 
mtfe tanzania also helps Tanzanias to make profit online daily so if you are person liiving in Tanzania join the team click here 
mtfe owner name is not ready reveiled 
mtfe login is easy you can log in in few minutes and start to invest 
mtfe registration you need to register on MTFE app click here https://t.co/dxrrlUqgm1 and dont add the organizataion code but dont change the promocode you see in promocode field. Leave black on oragization promo code. But dont remove or change the promocode below organization code.

MTFE Investment capital and its daily profit 

Invest $26= earn 1.3 daily 
Invest $61= earn 3.05 daily 
Invest $201=  earn 10.05 daily 
Invest $501= earn 25.05 daily 
Invest $901= earn 45.05 daily 
Invest $1501 = earn 75.05 daily 
Invest $2001= earn 100.05 daily 
Invest $3501= earn 2010.06 daily 

Start now to invest just try with little amound and see how the MTFE provide to you click here https://t.co/dxrrlUqgm1 If you need any support when crwating your free account contact the Upcoming MTFE CEO on whatsapp http://wa.me/+2557568789292 or telegram https://t.me/africanfriend He can help you and  train you anything about MTFE registion, MTFE fund deposit MTFE trading and MTFE balance withdraw 

UPDATED on 30 AUGUST 2023, Finaly MTFE scamed milions of people on agust 2023  Now what you need to do is to join the new platfrom that you can invest and get profit fast as some early MTFE investors benefited from MTFE before scam. You need to create your account very soon in the new platform to this llink https://t.co/jX3YaqyXt3  Invest only for 10 months get profit then quit before everything bad can happen as MTFE did. What I learned from These investment platforms like MTFE we need to do timing,  you invest very early when the platform starts and quit early not more than 10  months from when the platform was launched this is how you can benefit with this types of investment platforms.

 Lets discuss more this issue on whatsapp http://wa.me/+255756878929 or telegram link http://t.me/africanfriend lets talk about how to do timing with these platforms like MTFE investment platforms 




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